Language That Lifts: Writing IEPs That Inspire Possibility
Audio PlayerTranscript [pdf]
SHOW NOTES
Key Takeaways
- The words we write about students shape their future. Reports and IEPs should highlight strengths, potential, and growth- not just deficits.
- Negative language follows students. Deficit-based descriptions become permanent labels that limit opportunities.
- We can reframe our language. Instead of writing about what students lack, we can describe what they need to thrive.
- The IEP should be a vision for success. Instead of reinforcing barriers, language should create a roadmap for progress and possibility.
- This shift isn’t just about language- it’s about justice. The way we describe students affects their self-perception, access to support, and educational outcomes.
Episode Download/Handout
Get the Language That Lifts Handout at inclusiveschooling.com/download41. Inside, you’ll find:
- 60 deficit-based terms (e.g., unmotivated, resistant, distracted) with strength-based alternatives
- 4 simple guideline shifts to reframe IEP writing
- Examples of how to describe students’ needs in a way that fosters support, not stigma
- Practical sentence starters to make IEPs more positive, actionable, and inclusive
Highlights from the Handout
- Julie’s Favorite: Instead of saying “disengaged,” describe what sparks their interest: “Thrives when flexibility, curiosity, and creativity are fostered.”
- Kristie’s Favorite: Replace “non-compliant” with: “Demonstrates autonomy in decision-making.”
Practical Tips
- Find the Lead in Your IEPs and Turn It to Gold
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- Grab a highlighter and scan an IEP or report for words like resistant, dependent, struggling, unmotivated.
- Use the handout to swap deficit language for strengths-based alternatives
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- Focus on What’s Possible, Not What’s Lacking
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- Instead of “Has trouble staying on task,” write: “Benefits from structured, manageable tasks and clear prompts.”
- Instead of “Has difficulty with transitions,” write: “Adapts best with clear routines and gradual changes.”
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- Shift from a Fix-It Mindset to a Strengths-Based Mindset
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- Schools are often trained to prove how disabled a student is to justify services. Instead, document their potential and what supports will help them succeed.
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- Reframe Behavior Descriptions to Reflect Growth & Needs
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- Instead of “Aggressive,” say: “Communicates needs through assertive actions and benefits from emotional regulation strategies.”
- Instead of “Withdrawn,” say: “Prefers smaller or more familiar social settings and engages best in one-on-one interactions.”
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Related Resources
- Top Tips Just in Time for IEP Season [blog]
- From Behavior to Belonging: The Inclusive Art of Supporting Students Who Challenge Us [Google eBook]